How the comparison works
To compare fairly, both options are measured over the same period. Leasing costs are what you pay and walk away from. Buying costs are what you pay minus the equity you keep in the car at the end.
If estimated resale is below the remaining loan balance, the result treats the difference as negative equity. If resale is higher, that equity reduces the estimated cost of buying.
Lease payment formula
Payment = [(Cap cost − Residual) ÷ n + (Cap cost + Residual) × MF] × (1 + tax)
When leasing tends to make sense
- You want a new car every 2–3 years and drive under the mileage allowance.
- The manufacturer offers subsidized residuals or a low money factor.
When buying tends to make sense
- You keep cars 5+ years or drive high mileage.
- You want freedom to modify, sell or pay off early without penalties.